What do you call Southern Ireland?
Southern Ireland is an outdated term. Ireland is sufficient and correct. You can also use Republic of Ireland. While Northern Ireland is the correct name for the part of the island of Ireland which currently legally part of the United Kingdom.
What is the official name of the Republic of Ireland?
Éire
The Constitution of Ireland of 1937, provides that Ireland (or Éire in Irish) is the official name of the State and following the enactment of the Republic of Ireland Act of 1948, in 1949, Ireland became a Republic. Did you know?
Are there two Irelands?
The island is divided between the Republic of Ireland, an independent state, and Northern Ireland, a constituent country of the United Kingdom. They share an open border and both are part of the Common Travel Area.
Does Southern Ireland exist?
With the establishment of the Irish Free State on 6 December 1922 by the terms of the treaty, Southern Ireland ceased to exist.
Is the Republic of Ireland the same as Southern Ireland?
As well as “Ireland”, “Éire” or “the Republic of Ireland”, the state is also referred to as “the Republic”, “Southern Ireland” or “the South”. In an Irish republican context it is often referred to as “the Free State” or “the 26 Counties”.
Is Southern Ireland Catholic?
The predominant religion in the Republic of Ireland is Christianity, with the largest church being the Catholic Church. The Constitution of Ireland says that the state may not endorse any particular religion and guarantees freedom of religion.
Are north and south Ireland different countries?
listen); Ulster-Scots: Norlin Airlann) is a part of the United Kingdom that is variously described as a country, province, territory or region. Located in the northeast of the island of Ireland, Northern Ireland shares a border to the south and west with the Republic of Ireland.
What religion is southern Ireland?
Catholic Church
The predominant religion in the Republic of Ireland is Christianity, with the largest church being the Catholic Church. The Constitution of Ireland says that the state may not endorse any particular religion and guarantees freedom of religion.
Where is South of Ireland?
Ireland’s southernmost and westernmost points are located in the Southwest. Including islands Tearaght Island is the westernmost point located 12.5 km west of the Dingle Peninsula in Kerry. The southernmost point is Fastnet Rock which lies 11.3 km south of mainland County Cork.
Why is southern Ireland Not in UK?
A Southern government was not formed, as republicans recognised the Irish Republic instead. The War of Independence resulted in a truce in July 1921 and led to the Anglo-Irish Treaty that December. Under the Treaty, the territory of Southern Ireland would leave the UK and become the Irish Free State.
Is south Ireland the same as Ireland?
No. The Republic of Ireland has never been known as South Ireland. It was briefly known as Southern Ireland in the early 1920s.
What is another name for the Irish Republic?
In an Irish republican context it is often referred to as “the Free State” or “the 26 Counties”. For the history of the entire island, see History of Ireland. From the Act of Union on 1 January 1801, until 6 December 1922, the island of Ireland was part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
What was Ireland called before the Irish Free State?
It was referred to as Southern Ireland in the Government of Ireland Act 1920 but when granted independence became officially known as the Irish Free State. After declaring a republic and leaving nthe Commonwealth in 1949 the name was changed to Eiré or (in English) Ireland.
Is the Republic of Ireland part of the United Kingdom?
The Republic of Ireland is a member of the European Union while the United Kingdom is a former member, having both acceded to its precursor entity, the European Economic Community [EEC], in 1973, and as a consequence there is free movement of people, goods, services and capital across the border. Republic of Ireland