Did Eastern Orthodox use Greek instead of Latin?
Eastern Orthodox theologians refer to the church as catholic. For this reason, the eastern churches were sometimes identified as “Greek” (in contrast to the “Roman” or “Latin” church, which used a Latin translation of the Bible), even before the Great Schism of 1054.
Is Eastern Orthodox the same as Greek Orthodox?
Greek orthodoxy is part of the same communion of faiths named Eastern Orthodoxy(formally, the Holy Orthodox Catholic and Apostolic Church), which includes 4 of the 5 biblical Patriarchates/Holy Sees: Constantinople, Alexandria, Jerusalem and Antioch.
Why was Latin the language of the church?
Latin was added as a third language (after Aramaic/Hebrew) rather quickly as the language of the nobility of Rome, and the official language of the empire, was Latin. Greek was the original lingua franca of the Church because it already was the common language of the Mediterranean world.
What are the main differences between the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church today?
The Catholic Church believes the pope to be infallible in matters of doctrine. Orthodox believers reject the infallibility of the pope and consider their own patriarchs, too, as human and thus subject to error. In this way, they are similar to Protestants, who also reject any notion of papal primacy.
What language is spoken in the Greek Orthodox Church?
During the Byzantine period the spoken language continued to develop without the archaizing tendencies of the written language. Byzantine Greek is still the liturgical language of the Greek Orthodox church.
Why is it called Greek Orthodox?
The Greek word “orthodox” simply means “correct belief” and at the same time, “correct worship.” It became the name applied to the Christian Church that grew and flourished in the eastern, predominantly Greek speaking regions of the late Roman Empire.
What makes Greek Orthodox different?
The Orthodox Church differs substantially from the other Churches in the way of life and worship, and in certain aspects of theology. The Holy Spirit is seen as present in and as the guide to the Church working through the whole body of the Church, as well as through priests and bishops.
What language was used in the Eastern Orthodox Church?
Church Slavonic
Eastern Orthodox churches vary in their use of liturgical languages. Koine Greek and Church Slavonic are the main sacred languages used in communion. Other languages are also permitted for liturgical worship, and each country often has the liturgical services in their own language.
Are Greek Orthodox Catholic?
Conclusion. With the Great Schism, the 2 churches drifted apart and there became small differences. Though of different ideals, Roman Catholic and Greek Orthodox are both Christians. The Catholic Churches have changed a lot, and continue to change while the Orthodox have not.
How does Greek Orthodox differ from Christianity?
There’s no difference. The Orthodox are a denomination of christianity. If you’re looking for a point of comparison, they are more like catholics or anglicans than any other sect, but their theological tradition is very unique.
What language do Greek Orthodox speak?
Koine Greek
| Greek Orthodox Church | |
|---|---|
| Language | Koine Greek, Katharevousa, Arabic, and English, with other local languages used in the diaspora |
| Liturgy | Byzantine Rite |
| Headquarters | Various, but Constantinople is held in special regard |
| Territory | Eastern Mediterranean and Greek diaspora |
Who started the Greek Orthodox Church?
Two patriarchates are noted to have been founded by St Peter, the patriarchate of Rome and the patriarchate of Antioch. The Eastern churches accept Antioch as the church founded by St Peter (see the Greek Orthodox Church of Antioch and the Syriac Orthodox Church).
What is the Eastern Orthodox liturgy?
The Orthodox Liturgy Note: The Eastern Orthodox Church does NOT celebrate Mass. The Mass is the Eucharistic celebration according to the Latin rite. The Eastern Orthodox Church celebrates the Eucharist according to Byzantine traditions, and thus refers to it as a Liturgy.
Why did the Eastern Orthodox Church split from the Catholic Church?
The Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church have been in a state of official schism from one another since the East–West Schism of 1054. This schism was caused by historical and language differences, and the ensuing theological differences between the Western and Eastern churches.
Why is our church called the Greek Church?
Our Church is called the “Greek Church” because Greek was the first language of the ancient Christian Church from which our Faith was transmitted. The New Testament was written in Greek and the early writings of Christ’s followers were in the Greek language.
Why is the Eucharist called a liturgy?
The Eastern Orthodox Church celebrates the Eucharist according to Byzantine traditions, and thus refers to it as a Liturgy.