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What protocol do routers use?

Posted on August 14, 2022 by Author

What protocol do routers use?

Routing Information Protocol (RIP) runs over the User Datagram Protocol (UDP). Version 1 operates in broadcast mode, while version 2 uses multicast addressing. BGP runs over the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP).

What do routers use to forward packets?

1.1) A primary function of a router is to forward packets toward their destination. This is accomplished by using a switching function, which is the process used by a router to accept a packet on one interface and forward it out another interface.

What is the most common transport protocol used by routers?

(OSPF)
2.2 Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) OSPF is defined in RFC 2328 which is an interior Gateway Protocol used to distribute routing information within an AS (Autonomous System). Among all the three chosen samples, OSPF is the most widely used routing protocol in large enterprise networks.

How many protocols are there in CCNA?

Common routing protocols include RIP, RIPv2, IGRP, EIGRP, IS-IS and BGP. For the CCNA exam you will need to be well versed in RIP, RIPv2, IGRP and EIGRP. You should be aware of IS-IS and BGP, and be able to configure basic OSPF. Two main types of routing protocols exist – distance vector and link state.

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Do routers forward broadcast?

Yes. Routers can forward the broadcast traffic. By default each interface of the router will be in single broadcast and single collision domain.

What is a router’s SSID?

The SSID (Service Set Identifier) is the name of your wireless network, also known as Network ID. This is viewable to anyone with a wireless device within reachable distance of your network. The SSID is the name of your wireless network. This is what you will look for when connecting wireless computers and devices.

What is the Layer 4 protocol?

Layer 4 of the OSI model, also known as the transport layer, manages network traffic between hosts and end systems to ensure complete data transfers. Transport-layer protocols such as TCP, UDP, DCCP, and SCTP are used to control the volume of data, where it is sent, and at what rate.

Which protocol is used by the routers to send error messages when communicating with another IP address?

Internet Control Message Protocol
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) is an error-reporting protocol that network devices such as routers use to generate error messages to the source IP address when network problems prevent delivery of IP packets.

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Which of the following protocols is used by routers on the internet for learning and sharing routes?

Which of the following routing protocols is used by routers on the internet for learning and sharing routes? (BGP (border gateway protocol) is the protocol used on the internet. ISPs use BGP to identify routes between ASs.

Is TCP a routing protocol?

TCP/IP: Protocol: Routing Protocols Since TCP/IP is the protocol used for the Internet, it is a necessity that the protocol supports the immense size. TCP/IP must support routing capabilities, if not, information sent out to the Internet may never be delivered to its proper destination.

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