Who did the Bronze Age collapse affect?
Before and during the Bronze Age Collapse, Syria became a battleground between the Hittites, the Middle Assyrian Empire, the Mitanni and the New Kingdom of Egypt between the 15th and late 13th centuries BCE, with the Assyrians destroying the Hurri-Mitanni empire and annexing much of the Hittite empire.
What caused the collapse of the Iron Age?
Archaeological evidence suggests a succession of severe droughts in the eastern Mediterranean region over a 150-year period from 1250 to 1100 B.C. likely figured prominently in the collapse. Earthquakes, famine, sociopolitical unrest and invasion by nomadic tribes may also have played a role.
What happened after the Iron Age?
The end of the Iron Age is generally considered to coincide with the Roman Conquests, and history books tell us that it was succeeded by Antiquity and then the Middle Ages.
What was after Bronze Age?
the Iron Age
The Bronze Age follows on from the Neolithic period and is followed by the Iron Age. The period of time characterised by an increase in iron working, and the appearance of monuments such as hillforts. The Iron Age of England covers the period 800BC-AD43, ending on the arrival of the Roman armies.
When did the Bronze Age end?
1200 BC
Bronze Age/End dates
The Bronze Age ended around 1200 B.C. when humans began to forge an even stronger metal: iron.
How was iron made in the Iron Age?
Smelting iron Blacksmiths produced iron using charcoal-fired shaft furnaces. Iron ore was smelted to produce a ‘bloom’ (see the picture) which is a spongy mixture of metal and impurities. The bloom had to be further refined by repeated heating and hammering.
What happened during the Late Bronze Age?
↓ Future. The Late Bronze Age collapse involved a Dark Age transition period in the Near East, Asia Minor, the Aegean region, North Africa, Caucasus, Balkans and the Eastern Mediterranean from the Late Bronze Age to the Early Iron Age, a transition which historians believe was violent, sudden, and culturally disruptive.
How did the invention of bronze change the world?
The invention of bronze brought an end to the Stone Age, the prehistoric period dominated by the use of stone tools and weaponry. Different human societies entered the Bronze Age at different times.
How did Bronze Age civilizations interact with each other?
The Bronze Age was marked by the rise of states or kingdoms—large-scale societies joined under a central government by a powerful ruler. Bronze Age states interacted with each other through trade, warfare, migration and the spread of ideas.
How was the Bronze Age different in East Asia?
In East Asia – mainly China – the Bronze Age appeared as early as 3,000 BC and was distinctly different from the rest of the world. The ancient Chinese civilization was always one step ahead and was characterized by the intricate and advanced creations in every aspect of their society.