What is an example of oligarchy?
Examples of oligarchies Examples of a historical oligarchies are Sparta and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. A modern example of oligarchy could be seen in South Africa during the 20th century. Capitalism as a social system, exemplified most notably by the United States, is sometimes described as an oligarchy.
What is the meaning of oligarchy government?
oligarchy, government by the few, especially despotic power exercised by a small and privileged group for corrupt or selfish purposes. Oligarchies in which members of the ruling group are wealthy or exercise their power through their wealth are known as plutocracies.
What factors weakened the Soviet Union?
The Soviet Union’s failing post-World War II economy and weakened military, along with public dissatisfaction with Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev’s loosened economic and political policies of perestroika and glasnost, contributed to its ultimate collapse.
What are oligarchy countries?
An oligarchy has ruled Russia since the 1400s. Those who are wealthy in Russia have to maintain contacts within the government or lose their power….Several nations still use oligarchy in their governments, including:
- Russia.
- China.
- Saudi Arabia.
- Iran.
- Turkey.
- South Africa.
- North Korea.
- Venezuela.
What is the role of the oligarchs within those countries?
Oligarchy is a power structure where a small group of people, often a family, is given governmental control. Oligarchies consolidate power with those who have the expertise, especially those in familial oligarchies, because family members are raised and conditioned to take over specific positions within the government.
What is a synonym for oligarchy?
Words related to oligarchy authoritarianism, autocracy, coercion, cruelty, despotism, domination, oppression, terrorism, totalitarianism, absolutism, fascism, high-handedness, imperiousness, monocracy, severity, totality, peremptoriness, reign of terror, unreasonableness.
What are three examples of oligarchy?
A few examples of modern oligarchies are Russia, China, Iran, and perhaps the United States.
Who rules an oligarchy?
Broadly speaking, an oligarchy is a form of government characterized by the rule of a few persons or families. More specifically, the term was used by Greek philosopher Aristotle in contrast to aristocracy, which was another term to describe rule by a privileged few.