What are chemical properties of polyethylene?
Polyethylene
Names | |
---|---|
Chemical formula | (C2H4)n |
Density | 0.88–0.96 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 115–135 °C (239–275 °F; 388–408 K) |
log P | 1.02620 |
What is polyethylene properties and uses?
Polyethylene (PE) is the most widely used thermoplastic polymer for fabricated parts and components. In general, polyethylenes offer excellent chemical and impact resistance, electrical properties and low coefficient of friction. It is considered a dielectric material.
What is polypropylene chemical properties?
Polypropylene belongs to the group of polyolefins and is partially crystalline and non-polar. Its properties are similar to polyethylene, but it is slightly harder and more heat resistant. It is a white, mechanically rugged material and has a high chemical resistance.
What is the chemical composition of polyethylene?
(C₂H₄)ₙ
Polyethylene/Formula
What are the properties of polyethylene Class 8?
(a) The properties and uses of polythene are as follows: Properties: 1) It is water resistant. 2) It is strong but flexible and can be rolled into sheets and moulded into different shapes.
What is the chemical structure of plastic?
Structure. Most plastics contain organic polymers. The vast majority of these polymers are formed from chains of carbon atoms, with or without the attachment of oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur atoms. These chains comprise many repeating units formed from monomers.
What are the properties of polystyrene?
Polystyrene Characteristics Unmodified polystyrene is clear, rigid, brittle and moderately strong. Its electrical properties as a dielectric material are good, though it has relatively low heat resistance. Polystyrene is soluble in most chlorinated and aromatic solvents, though not in alcohols.
What are the properties of high density polyethylene?
Properties of High Density Polyethylene
- HDPE Melting point: 120-140°C.
- Density of HDPE: 0.93 to 0.97 g/cm3
- High Density Polyethylene Chemical resistance:
- Continuous temperature: -50°C to +60°C, relatively stiff material with useful temperature capabilities.
- Higher tensile strength compared to other forms of polyethylene.
What is made of polyethylene plastic?
Polyethylene is a member of the important family of polyolefin resins. It is the most widely used plastic in the world, being made into products ranging from clear food wrap and shopping bags to detergent bottles and automobile fuel tanks.
Why might polyethylene have properties that are useful for plastic bags?
Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) is formed with both long and short branches in the polymer chains. The presence of these branches keeps the chains from being too tightly packed together, giving LDPE a flexibility that makes it suitable for applications like plastic bags, wire insulation, and plastic wrap.
What is the chemical formula of polypropylene?
(C3H6)n
Polypropylene/Formula
What are the uses of polystyrene?
Polystyrene (PS) is used for producing disposable plastic cutlery and dinnerware, CD “jewel” cases, smoke detector housings, license plate frames, plastic model assembly kits, and many other objects where a rigid, economical plastic is desired.
What are the physical properties of polyethylene?
Physical Properties The mechanical strength of polyethylene is relatively lower than other plastics. Polyethylene is known to be highly ductile. This synthetic polymer exhibits strong creep when placed under a persistent force. Polyethylenes usually have a waxy texture.
What are the characteristics of polyethylene?
Polyethylene is used more than any other thermoplastic polymer . There is a wide variety of grades and formulations available that have an equally wide range of properties. In general, the outstanding characteristics of polyethylene are: Toughness. Ease of processing.
What are six examples of chemical properties?
Chemical properties: Properties that do change tha chemical nature of matter. Examples of physical properties are: color, smell, freezing point, boiling point, melting point, infra-red spectrum, attraction (paramagnetic) or repulsion (diamagnetic) to magnets, opacity, viscosity and density.
What is the chemical formula for polyethylene?
Polyethylene (PE) is an organic polymer made by the polymerization of monomer subunits. The chemical formula of polyethylene is (C2H4)n.