How are the countries of Europe grouped?
Europe can be divided into seven geographic regions: Scandinavia (Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Denmark); the British Isles (the United Kingdom and Ireland); W Europe (France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and Monaco); S Europe (Portugal, Spain, Andorra, Italy, Malta, San Marino, and Vatican City); …
What is the group of northern European countries called?
Scandinavia, historically Scandia, part of northern Europe, generally held to consist of the two countries of the Scandinavian Peninsula, Norway and Sweden, with the addition of Denmark.
What countries are northeastern Europe?
Geographic definitions Geographically, Northwestern Europe usually consists of the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Northern France, Germany, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, and Iceland. Finland, Switzerland, and Austria are also often considered part of Northwestern Europe.
What is classed as Northern Europe?
In the definition of “Northern Europe”, the following countries are included:
- Estonia.
- Latvia.
- Lithuania.
- Denmark.
- Finland.
- Iceland.
- Norway.
- Sweden.
Why Scandinavian countries are called so?
The base of the movement was Scania, also known as Skåne, the southernmost province of Sweden; this gave rise to the term “Scandinavia.” After that time, Norway and Sweden were under one kingdom until Norway’s independence in 1905. “Scania” and “Scandinavia” are considered to have the same etymology.
Where is Northern and Eastern Europe?
For historical political purposes, Europe is divided into the two regions of Western Europe and Eastern Europe. In this case, the region of Western Europe includes the regions of northern Europe, southern Europe, Central Europe, and the British Isles. Eastern Europe is everything east of Germany, Austria, and Italy.
How many countries are there in north Europe?
There are 44 countries in Europe today, according to the United Nations. The full list is shown in the table below, with current population and subregion (based on the United Nations official statistics).
Where does East and West divide?
The prime meridian, or 0 degrees longitude, and the International Date Line, 180 degrees longitude, divide the Earth into Eastern and Western hemispheres. Many geographers consider the 20 degree west line of longitude and the 160 degree east line of longitude as the Eastern and Western hemispheres.
Where is the dividing line between Eastern and Western Europe?
The dividing line between Eastern Europe and Western Europe is along the border of France.
What countries make up the North Eastern European countries?
The north eastern European countries consist of the Post USSR countries that include Russia, East Germany, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Romania, Yugoslavia, Hungary, Bulgaria and Albania.
What is the newest country in northern Europe?
The Baltic States, Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia, are Northern Europe’s newest countries, having regained their independence upon the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. All the countries of Northern Europe, except the UK, Iceland, and Norway, are now part of the EU. Most are also members of NATO.
What are the different regions of Europe?
The British Isles, France, Spain, Portugal. Central Europe. Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Hungary, the Low Countries. Northern Europe. Iceland, Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Finland. Southern Europe. Italy, Greece, former Yugoslavia, Albania, Bulgaria. Eastern Europe.
What is Eastern Europe?
Back in the Cold War days, defining Eastern Europe was easy: it was made up of all the countries who were on the wrong side of the Iron Curtain. Estonians assert that they are in Northern Europe, Latvians proclaim that they are in Central Europe, and Lithuanians argue that they are in Western Europe!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0FybgEZtSGQ