What weapons were used in the battle of Kursk?
In total the Soviet forces at Kursk amounted to 1,910,361 men, 5,128 tanks and self-propelled guns, 31,415 guns and mortars, and 3,549 aircraft.
Why did the Soviet Union have so many tanks?
The Soviets were tank crazy during the Cold War since they wanted to have plenty on hand for a possible war with NATO plus their sale to foreign countries brought in needed income and their diplomats a way to get their foot in the door to establish ties between their countries.
How good was the Red Army?
“The Red Army was at all times militarily effective,” although it “simul- taneously fought quite inefficiently” (306). Supported by the public as a whole, Soviet forces performed poorly on many occasions but never lost the ability to fight the Germans. Soviet citizens served or evaded duty for many reasons.
What happened during the Battle of Kursk?
Battle of Kursk, (July 5–August 23, 1943), unsuccessful German assault on the Soviet salient around the city of Kursk, in western Russia, during World War II. The Germans advanced only 10 miles (16 km) into the salient in the north and 30 miles (48 km) in the south, losing many of their tanks in the process.
Does the Red Army still exist?
Beginning in February 1946, the Red Army, along with the Soviet Navy, embodied the main component of the Soviet Armed Forces; taking the official name of “Soviet Army”, until its dissolution in 1991.
What was the Siege of Leningrad?
The Siege of Leningrad, the Soviet Union’s second largest city, was one of the longest and most destructive sieges in the history of warfare. This lengthy blockade was undertaken by Army Group North, the Spanish Blue Division and the Finnish Army between 1941 and 1944, and resulted in the deaths of an estimated 700,000 civilians.
What was the food like in Leningrad during the war?
By November, food shortages had seen civilian rations cut to just 250 grams of bread a day for workers. Children, the elderly and the unemployed got a scant 125 grams—the equivalent of three small slices. Two women sitting among the debris in the aftermath of the German bombardment of Leningrad.
When did the artillery bombardment of Leningrad begin?
Artillery bombardment of Leningrad began in August 1941, increasing in intensity during 1942 with the arrival of new equipment. It was stepped up further during 1943, when several times as many shells and bombs were used as in the year before.
How many people were evacuated from Leningrad in WW2?
According to Zhukov, “Before the war Leningrad had a population of 3,103,000 and 3,385,000 counting the suburbs. As many as 1,743,129, including 414,148 children were evacuated” between 29 June 1941 and 31 March 1943. They were moved to the Volga area, the Urals, Siberia and Kazakhstan.