What caste is knanaya?
The Knānāya, (from Syriac: Knā’nāya (Canaanite)) also known as the Southists or Tekkumbhagar, are an endogamous ethnic group found among the Saint Thomas Christian community of Kerala, India. They are differentiated from another part of the community, known in this context as the Northists (Vaddakkumbhagar).
Which place knanaya are migrated from?
The Knanaya Community traces its origin back to a Jewish-Christian migration from Southern Mesopotamia (present Iraq) to the Malabar Coast of Cranganore (Kodungalloor, Kerala, India) in A.D. 345 under the leadership of an enterprising merchant Thomas of Kinai (Knai Thomman).
Which Christians are more in Kerala?
The 2011 Indian census found a total of 6,411,269 Christians in Kerala, with their various denominations as stated: Saint Thomas Syrian Christians (Syro Malabar, Syro Malankara, Orthodox, Jacobite, Marthoma, Chaldean and Thozhiyur churches) constituted 70.73\% of the Christians of Kerala, followed by Latin Catholics at …
Who is knanaya Thomman?
Thomas of Cana (Malayalam: Knāi Thoma or Tomman Kinān, Syriac: Knā’nāya Thoma) was a Syrian merchant magnate who arrived to the Chera Dynasties capitol city of Kodungallur between 345 C.E. and 811 C.E. Upon arrival, Thoma received copper-plates of socio-economic rights known today as the Thomas of Cana copper plates.
How many Knanaya are there in the world?
The Knanaya, a small sect estimated at 400,000 worldwide, have concentrated in the Chicago area over the last five decades. Now a rift over whether they should continue their ancient observance of endogamy, where members only marry within their ethnic group, has spilled into public view.
What is Knanaya Pentecostal?
Knanaya also known as Tekkumbhagar or Southists are an ethnic group of Christians in South India who follow endogamy. Since 1910 and 1911, they form separate dioceses in Jacobite Syrian Christian Church and Syro Malabar Church. Some of them have also joined Protestant and Pentecostal churches in recent years.
How many knanaya are there in the world?
What is knanaya Pentecostal?
What is Jacobite religion?
The Jacobite Syrian Christian Church (JSCC), also known as the Malankara Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church, the Jacobite Syrian Church, and the Syriac Orthodox Church in India, is an autonomous Oriental Orthodox church based in Kerala, India, and is an integral branch of the Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch.
What is Mylanchi Kalyanam?
Mylanchi Ideel is the beautification of the bride, a ceremony which takes by smearing of henna on the bride’s palms and feet. In this Knanaya wedding ceremony, first a ‘pulpaya’ (mat) was placed on the stage to symbolize the creation of the stage and in turn, the relationship.
When did the Knanaya Community first appear in Kerala?
The communities arrival was recorded on the Thomas of Cana copper plates which were extant in Kerala until the 17th century. The ethnic division between the Knanaya and other St. Thomas Christians was observed during the Portuguese colonization of India in the 16th century and was noted throughout the European colonial era.
Who were the Knanaya and the Northists?
In the commonly accepted accounts of this history, the Knanaya are the descendants of Thomas of Cana and his followers, while the Northists descend from the local Christian body which had been converted by Thomas the Apostle centuries earlier.
Did the Kerala Nasranis speak Hebrew?
Early history of the community also mentions of the Kerala Nasranis been in possession and well aware of the Gospel of Matthew in Hebrew, indicating that some of the early forefathers of the community might have been well versed in Hebrew and Aramaic in addition to Tamil before the Malayalam language developed fully in about 1000 AD.
Were the Knananites Syrian Christians or Tamil Christians?
All knananites were Syrian Christians until the historic ‘Koonan Kurisu Sathyam’ (A pledge by about 25000 Syrian Christians held on to a rope tied to a leaning cross) when some of them accepted Jacobite faith and joined Jacobite/Orthodox Church; others remained with the Roman Catholic faith.